history

An Early Spring Drive Through Fort Valley, Virginia /  by Todd Henson

Dogwoods along Fort Valley Road

Fort Valley is a fascinating place. It is a valley formed when a continental plate crumpled, pushing mountain ranges upward and this valley downward. The eastern side is Massanutten Mountain, which runs the entire length of the valley. The western side is composed of three mountains almost forming a solid wall but with a couple gaps. To the north is a small gap where Passage Creek leaves the valley somewhere between Strasburg and Front Royal, and where Fort Valley Road enters the valley. From the south requires driving up and down a windy mountain road to get over the mountain. On the western front the two gaps between the mountains have roads heading over to Woodstock and Edinburg. It appears at least one of these roads may also travel up and down over a mountain before completely leaving the valley, though we’ve yet to drive them. For this trip we entered from the north and existed over the mountain to the south.

A first spring view of Passage Creek in Fort Valley

Redbud, dogwood and Fort Valley Road

The valley is almost a sealed system and because of that and how difficult it was to access at the time, George Washington had reportedly thought to use the valley as a natural fort to retreat to had the Continental Army been defeated by the British during the Revolutionary War. Seeing as that didn’t happen the valley was never used in that way, though it did become home to a couple blast furnaces used to create pig iron which were shipped to foundries and forged into other products. During the Civil War the Confederacy made use of the furnaces until Union troops destroyed them. One of the furnaces was rebuilt after the war but it closed shortly after as it was no longer competitive enough to stay in business.

Rustic views along Fort Valley Road

Redbud and the road

These days the valley is lightly populated with private homes and farms and is home to several recreational areas. We saw a number of folks fishing along the length of Passage Creek, and saw a number of areas for camping. And it’s also great for an early spring drive.

Bends in Fort Valley Road

Rolling valley hills

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Fisher’s Hill Battlefield - Ramseur’s Hill /  by Todd Henson

The entrance sign at Fisher’s Hill Battlefield

Virginia is a great location to live or visit if you are interested in Civil War history, and though I’ve never thought of myself as a Civil War buff, I do find it interesting and humbling to visit some of the battlefield locations and imagine what it might have been like at that time. My father and I recently visited Fisher’s Hill Battlefield, one of many locations within the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District.

A panoramic view of Fisher’s Hill Battlefield (8-image stitched pano)

As with so many of the battlefields, you may not see any evidence of the war, no buildings or canons or dug trenches, but you will see sweeping landscapes, large fields, and hilly terrain. The maps on the signs do a great job describing where the various troops were positioned and how they maneuvered. This location, Fisher’s Hill, is referred to as Shenandoah Valley’s “Gibraltar”. The signage describes it as: “a natural fortification, apparently an impregnable one,” that sits at the narrowest part of the Shenandoah Valley, stretching just four miles from Little North Mountain to your front to Massanutten Mountain behind you.

The main signage at the parking lot of Fisher’s Hill Battlefield

The first trail sign at Fisher’s Hill Battlefield

This is where Union General Philip H. Sheridan’s forces pursued and engaged for the second time with Confederate General Jubal A. Early’s army. Early’s forces were significantly outnumbered and outmaneuvered, with 9,500 Confederate forces battling against 29,444 Union forces. By the end of the battle which was a Union victory the Confederates had lost 1,235 soldiers and the Union lost 528.

A view from a hill hear the entrance to the battlefield

As for location names, Fisher’s Hill isn’t a single hill but a series of hills between Back Road and the Shenandoah River. Ramseur’s Hill is one of these hills, named after Confederate General S. Dodson Ramseur whose troops manned this hill during the battle.

From atop a hill on the battlefield you can see the traffic of Interstate 81

The trail starts at the parking lot and weaves around some of the hilly terrain. We walked the initial section which is fairly accessible and level, but it appears, and the signs indicate, that beyond this point the trail becomes steeper and less accessible. If you’re ever in the area consider a visit. It’s located just off Interstate 81 in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.

Looking down at the bridge and walkway to the parking lot

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Lakota Ranch in Remington, Virginia /  by Todd Henson

The entrance to Lakota Ranch

Signs at the entrance to Lakota Ranch

On a Saturday morning in late August (2024) the weather forecast was a bit iffy so my father and I decided to go for a semi-random drive around the area and see what we could see. One location we visited was Lakota Ranch in Remington, Virginia, a working farm known for their herd of Devon cattle.

Established in 1990, Lakota Ranch takes up 726 acres of the rolling hills of Remington. It’s a beautiful location, just far enough away from any main roads or towns, and though I’m sure the folks who live and work there can be very busy and hard working, for those of us fortunate to visit it’s a wonderfully peaceful place.

After passing through the main entrance and over the cattle guard you drive along the gravel Big Horn Road where you get to see some very nice views of the hills and fields of the area. Eventually you’ll see a second stone wall entrance with another cattle guard. Drive into the woods and you’ll see signs directing you to the right for the kennels and to the left for the Farm Store, petting zoo and the rest of the ranch.

Some of the rolling hills and fields of Lakota Ranch

The second stone entrance to Lakota Ranch

The Farm Store is a small but interesting store. They had a range of different items, from shirts to various leather products and other locally made items. There was a cooler and freezer with drinks, fresh eggs and meat. This is the only time I’ve visited so I don’t know how the selection varies over the year, but their website indicates you can purchase seasonal fruits and vegetables, local honey, farm fresh eggs, and a variety of meats to include the ranch’s own Certified Devon Beef. I bought a shirt and my father bought some frozen beef. And by buying, I mean we wrote up a receipt on the pad on the counter, put our cash into one of the envelopes, and placed the envelope in their drop box. The store uses the Honor System when no one is actively working there.

The Lakota Ranch Farm Store

Just beside the Farm Store is their petting zoo. There weren’t a lot of animals around at the time we visited, but we did see several donkeys, a pig, a goat, and a number of ducks. Another family arrived while we were there and fed the animals some corn kernels.

The animal pens of the petting zoo at Lakota Ranch, just to the left of the Farm Store

The pig in the petting zoo

"Come on it," says the goat in the petting zoo

Donkeys in the petting zoo

Saddle Up and Ride the Bull!

The view from behind the Farm Store at Lakota Ranch

The rolling hills of Remington, Virginia, as seen from behind the Farm Store at Lakota Ranch

There are several private homes on the property, as well as the beautiful Lakota Chapel built in 2019 with a southwestern look to the architecture. The Chapel was built for the family but starting in 2021 they decided to offer it for small wedding ceremonies, baptisms, and other services.

Lakota Chapel at Lakota Ranch

Given this is a cattle ranch, they offer just about any cattle-related services you can think of, including replacement stock, semen, embryos, consulting services, and of course, selling the beef. They offer hunting on their Lakota Hunt Preserve, where you can sign up to hunt deer, turkey and bear. They offer Lakota Stock Dogs bred and trained for exactly the kind of work that’s done on a working ranch. And they have kennel services and training packages. To learn more visit their website at Lakota Ranch.

One of the Devon cattle relaxing on the grass under a tree

A horse grazing in the field at Lakota Ranch

Right at the main entrance is a small pull off with an informational sign that provides a general map of the property and gives a few lessons on the Civil War history of the area. One corner of the property was the site of the First Battle of Freeman’s Ford, August 22-23, 1862, which is where Brigadier General Henry Bohlen died while retreating from Confederate forces under the command of Brigadier General Isaac Trimble. On another part of the property is the burial site of Major David M. Whaley.

An informational display about Lakota Ranch

The Major and the Emperor: A Hackberry Emperor butterfly landed beside the photo and description of Major David M. Whaley

Keep your eyes open for this fantastic wood carving from a fallen tree along the road to Lakota Ranch

If you’re ever in the area consider stopping by Lakota Ranch in Remington, Virginia. It’s a beautiful location, one I hope to visit again soon.

Lakota Ranch
9272 Big Horn Road
Remington, Virginia

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